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Asian Pacific Islander Desi American Heritage Month: Data and Statistics

Census Data for Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders

2020 Census Data For Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders 

The Census occurs every 10 years, in years ending in zero, to count the population and housing units for the entire United States. Its primary purpose is to provide the population counts that determine how seats in the U.S. House of Representatives are apportioned.

Data about Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders is available for the U.S., 50 states, and the District of Columbia, counties, and subcounty statistical areas (such as zip codes and block groups) from 1990 to the present.

This fact sheet compiled for Asian American and Pacific Islander Heritage Month includes some population statistics for each of these groups. The page also includes links to Population Profiles with more detailed information.

Timelines

Infographics & Statistics

Percent of the U.S. Asian population that is...

  • Chinese: 24%
  • Indian: 21%
  • Filipino: 19%
  • Vietnamese: 10%
  • Korean: 9%
  • Japanese: 7%
  • All others: 15%
Infographic showing that 6 origin groups make up 85% of all Asian Americans. Breakdowns communicated in text to the right.
Pew Research Center: Key facts about Asian Americans, a diverse and growing population

Infographic showing that 8 in 10 Asian Americans say that violence against them in the US is increasing. Addition details in the accompanying text.
Pew Research Center: One-third of Asian Americans fear threats, physical attacks...

Nearly Half of Asian Americans experienced an incident tied to their racial or ethnic background since the pandemic began

  • 45% At least one of 5 incident types
  • 32% Feared someone might threaten or physically attack them
  • 27% People acted as if they were uncomfortable around them
  • 27% Been subject to racial slurs or jokes
  • 16% Someone made a remark they should go back to their home country
  • 14% Someone made a remark that they are to blame fot the coronavirus outbreak
  • However, 32% said that someone had expressed support for them

  • Chinese Americans: 52% Unaffiliated, 22% Protestant, 19% Buddhist, 8% Catholic
  • Filipino Americans: 65% Catholic, 21% Protestant, 8% Unaffiliated, 1% Buddhist
  • Indian Americans: 51% Hindu, 11% Protestant, 10% Muslim, 10% Unaffiliated, 5% Sikh, 2% Jain
  • Vietnamese Americans: 43% Buddhist, 30% Catholic, 20% Unaffiliated, 6% Protestant
  • Korean Americans: 61% Protestant, 23% Unaffiliated, 10% Catholic, 6% Buddhist
  • Japanese Americans: 33% Protestant, 32% Unaffiliated, 25% Buddhist, 4% Catholic, 4% Other
Infographic showing religious affiliations of various Asian-American subgroups. Detailed information is available in accompanying text.
Pew Research Center: Asian Americans: A Mosaic of Faiths